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1 κανών
A straight rod, bar, esp. to keep a thing straight:1 in pl., staves which preserved the shape of the shield, [ ἀσπίδα]δύω κανόνεσσ' ἀραρυῖαν Il.13.407
, cf. 8.193, Them.Or.21.257a.2 weaver's rod, to which alternate threads of the warp were attached, Il. 23.761, Ar.Th. 822 (anap.), Plu.2.156b, Nonn.D.37.631.3 ruddled line used by masons or carpenters,πύργους.. ὀρθοῖσιν ἔθεμεν κανόσιν E.Tr.6
;βάθρα φοίνικι κανόνι.. ἡρμοσμένα Id.HF 945
; alsoκ. λίθινος
rule, straight-edge,IG
12.313.113, 373.217, al., cf. Pl.Phlb. 56b, X.Ages.10.2, AP11.120 ([place name] Callicter); ὥστε τέκτονος παρὰ στάθμην ἰόντος ὀρθοῦται κ. S.Fr.474.5;κανόνα προσφέρειν Aeschin.3.199
;ποιῶν ὀρθὰ πάντα πρὸς κανόνα IG7.3073.108
(Lebad., ii B. C.);κανόνεσσι.. μετρήσασθαι A.R.1.724
, cf. Ar.Av. 1004; μολίβδινος κ., i.e. a flexible rule that cannot be depended on for straight measurement, Arist.EN 1137b31 (unless = κῦμα); κανόνα ποιῆσαι στρεβλόν Id.Rh. 1354a26
.b ruler, AP6.63.2 (Damoch.).c metaph.,κανόνες καὶ πήχεις ἐπῶν Ar.Ra. 799
;λαμπρὰ μὲν ἀκτὶς ἡλίου, κ. σαφής E.Supp. 650
.6 in pl., reeds of a wind-organ, AP9.365 (Jul. Imp.).10 in Music, monochord, κατατομὴ κανόνος, title of work by Euc., cf. Phld.Mus.p.100K., Ptol.Harm. 1.8, 2.12; ὀκτάχορδος, πεντεκαιδεκάχορδος κ., ib.2.2, 3.1 tit.II metaph., rule, standard,κανόνι τοῦ καλοῦ μαθών E.Hec. 602
; ;κανόνα προσάγειν Luc.Hist. Conscr.5
; of the law, Lycurg.9; ὁ σπουδαῖος.. ὥσπερ κ. καὶ μέτρον αὐτῶν (sc. καλῶν καὶ ἡδέων)ὤν Arist.EN 1113a33
, cf. Arr.Epict.3.4.5;τὴν ἐλευθερίαν καὶ τὸ μηδέν' ἔχειν δεσπότην αὑτῶν, ἃ τοῖς προτέροις Ἕλλησιν ὅροι τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἦσαν καὶ κανόνες D.18.296
;ὡς κανόνι τῷ πάθει πᾶν ἀγαθὸν κρίνοντες Epicur.Ep.3p.63U.
; ὁ Ἐπικούρου κ. his treatise on Logic, Id.Fr.34, Damox.2.15; ὁ τῆς φιλοσοφίας κ. LXX 4 Ma.7.21: Κανόνες, οἱ, title of treatise by Democritus; of a philosophic principle, Dam.Pr. 312.2 in Art, model, standard, ὁ κ., a statue by Polyclitus which furnished a model of proportions, Plin.HN34.55; also his treatise on the same, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.122 (adnot.); also in Literature,Ἡρόδοτος τῆς Ἰάδος ἄριστος κ., Θουκυδίδης δὲ τῆς Ἀτθίδος D.H.Pomp.3
.c of a person, severe critic, κ. scriptorum, Cic.Fam. 16.17.1.3 Gramm., general rule, AB1180, Choerob.inTheod.2 p.xxi; paradigm,οἱ κ. τῶν ὀνομάτων A.D.Adv. 141.25
.4 in Astronomy and Chronology, table of dates,κανόνες Χρονικοί Plu. Sol.27
; sg., κανών, ὁ, system of chronology, D.H.1.74.b astrological table,κανόνων καὶ εἰσόδων πήξεις Vett.Val.108.19
.b 'province', sphere of action, 2 Ep.Cor.10.15.6 assessment for taxation, PLond.1.99.5 (iv A. D.), etc.; οἱ δεσποτικοὶ κ. the Imperial taxes, ib.234.9 (iv A. D.); ἰδιωτικὸς κ. POxy.2124.10 (iv A. D.).7 tariff, Stud.Pal.20.143.5 (v/vi A. D.). -
2 αἵρεσις
A taking, esp. of a town, Hdt.4.1, etc.; ἡ βασιλέος αἵ. the taking by the king, Id.9.3;ἐλπίζων ταχίστην -σιν ἔσεσθαι Th. 2.75
; αἵ. δυνάμεως acquisition of power, Pl.Grg. 513a:—generally, taking, receiving,ἐπιγενημάτων PTeb.27.66
(ii B. C.).B ([etym.] αἱρέομαι) choice,αἵρεσίν τ' ἐμοὶ δίδου A.Pr. 779
;τῶνδε.. αἵρεσιν παρδίδωμι Pi.N.10.82
; foll. by relat., αἵ. διδόναι ὁκοτέρην.., εἰ .., etc., Hdt.1.11, cf. D.22.19; αἵ. προτιθέναι, προβάλλειν, Pl. Tht. 196c, Sph. 245b;εἰ νέμοι τις αἵρεσιν S.Aj. 265
;αἵρεσιν λαβεῖν D.36.11
;ποιεῖσθαι Isoc.7.19
;αἵ. γίγνεταί τινι Th.2.61
; οὐκ ἔχει αἵρεσιν it admits no choice, Plu.2.708b.2 choice, election of magistrates, Th.8.89, cf. Arist.Pol. 1266a26, al.; αἱρέσει, opp. κλήρῳ, 1300a19, etc.3 inclination, choice, πρός τινα Philipp. ap. D.18.166, Plb.2.61.9, etc., cf. IG2.591b; opp. φυγή, Epicur.Ep.3p.62U.; περὶ αἱρέσεων καὶ φυγῶν, title of treatise by Epicurus.II purpose, course of action or thought, like προαίρεσις, Pl.Phdr. 256c;ἡ αἵ. τῆς πρεσβείας Aeschin. 2.11
; αἵ. Ἐλληνική the study of Greek literature, Plb.39.1.3:—conduct, PTeb.28.10 (ii B. C.).2 system of philosophic principles, or those who profess such principles, sect, school, Plb.5.93.8, D.S.2.29, Polystr.p.20 W., D.H.Amm.1.7, Comp.2,al., cf. Cic.Fam.15.16.3; κατὰ τῶν αἱ., title of treatise by Antipater of Tarsus; περὶ αἱρέσεων, title of Menippean satire by Varro, cf. Fr. 164; αἵρεσις πρὸς Γοργιππίδην, title of work by Chrysippus, D.L.7.191; esp. religious party or sect, of the Essenes, J.BJ2.8.1; the Sadducees and Pharisees, Act.Ap.5.17, 15.5, 26.5; the Christians, ib.24.5,14, 28.22, generally, faction, party, App.BC5.2.4 Astrol., 'condition', Ptol.Tetr.21; ἡ ἡμερινὴ αἵ. Vett. Val.1.13.4 bid at auction,τὴν ἀμείνονα αἵ. διδόντι παραδοθῆναι POxy.716.22
(ii A. D.), cf. 1630.8 (iii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἵρεσις
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3 οἰκονομικός
A practised in the management of a household or family, opp. πολιτικός, Pl.Alc.1.133e, Phdr. 248d, X.Oec.1.3, Arist.Pol. 1252a8, etc.: [comp] Sup., [ κτημάτων] τὸ βέλτιστον καὶ-ώτατον, of man, Phld.Oec.p.30 J.: hence, thrifty, frugal, economical, X.Mem.4.2.39, Phylarch.65 J. ([comp] Comp.): ὁ οἰ. title of treatise on the duties of domestic life, by Xenophon ; and τὰ οἰ. title of treatise on public finance, ascribed to Aristotle, cf. X.Cyr.8.1.14 : ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη ) domestic economy, husbandry, Pl.Plt. 259c, X.Mem. 3.4.11, etc. ; οἰ. ἀρχή defined as ἡ τέκνων ἀρχὴ καὶ γυναικὸς καὶ τῆς οἰκίας πάσης, Arist.Pol. 1278b38 ; applied to patriarchal rule, ib. 1285b32. Adv.- κῶς Ph.2.426
, Plu.2.1126a ; also in literary sense, in a well ordered manner, Sch.Th.1.63.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > οἰκονομικός
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4 γεωπονικός
A of or for agriculture, Gal.16.311; τὰ γ. title of treatise on the subject compiled by Cassianus Bassus.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γεωπονικός
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5 δίχρονος
δί-χρονος, ον, in Metre,A of two quantities, common, D.H.Comp.14, Plu.2.737e, S.E.M.1.100; περὶ διχρόνων, title of treatise by Hdn.Gr.II consisting of two short syllables, [ πούς] Heph.3.1, cf. Arc.139.20: metaph. of the pulse, Ruf.Syn. Puls.4.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δίχρονος
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6 κακία
A badness in quality, opp. ἀρετή (excellence), Thgn. 322, S.OT 512 (lyr.), Pl.Smp. 181e, R. 348c, etc.; κακίᾳ ἡνιόχων by their incapacity, Id.Phdr. 248b: pl., κακίαι defects, Luc.Hist.Conscr. 6.3 moral badness, vice,μετ' ἀρετῆς ἀλλ' οὐ μετὰ κακίας And. 1.56
; ἡ ἀρετή, ὡσαύτως δὲ.. καὶ ἡ κ. Pl.Men. 72a, etc.; personified in the Fable of Prodicus, X.Mem.2.1.26: pl., περὶ κακιῶν, title of treatise by Philodemus.4 Philos., Evil,ὕλη κακίας αἰτία Plot. 1.8.14
.II ill-repute, dishonour,κ. ἀντιλαβεῖν Th.3.58
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7 καταστερισμός
καταστερ-ισμός, ὁ,A placing among the stars: Καταστερισμοί, οἱ, title of treatise on constellations by Hipparchus, Suid.; also of an extant work wrongly attributed to Eratosthenes; cf. Plin.Epp.5.17.1, Ps.-Alex.Aphr.in Metaph.833.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταστερισμός
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8 κολακεία
κολᾰκ-εία, ἡ,A flattery, fawning, Democr.268, Pl.R. 590b, Grg. 463c, 465b, Thphr.Char.2, etc.;πολλὴν κολακείαν πεποίηται Aeschin.3.162
, cf.Cic.Att.13.27.1; περὶ κολακείας, title of treatise by Phld.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κολακεία
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9 μετεωρολογικός
A skilled in meteorology, Pl.Ti. 91d: τὰ μ., title of treatise on meteorology by Aristotle;ἡ μ. θεωρία Ph.1.371
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μετεωρολογικός
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10 μοριαστικά
μορι-αστικά, τά, title of treatiseGreek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μοριαστικά
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11 μυθικός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μυθικός
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12 νόμιμος
A conformable to custom, usage, or law, ν. ὅρκος Lexap.And.1.98;ν. ἔρωτες Gorg.Fr.6
D.;ἔργα δίκαια καὶ ν. Democr.174
; legitimate,ν. παῖδες E.Ph. 815
(lyr.): hence, customary, prescriptive, φῶς ib. 345 (lyr.), etc.;οἱ ν. θεοί Pl.Lg. 954a
;ἡ ἐπίδεσις ἡ ν. Hp.Art.14
;νόμιμόν [ἐστί] τινι ποιεῖν τι X.Cyr.8.8.8
;ν. τινὰ δεδέσθαι Id.Mem.1.2.49
.2 observant of law, Choeril.3, Antipho 2.2.12, Archyt. ap. Stob.4.5.61;ν. καὶ κόσμιοι Pl.Grg. 504d
; ν. πόλις Isoc.l.c.II νόμιμα, τά, usages, customs,ἄλλα ἄλλοισιν νόμιμα, σφετέραν δ' αἰνεῖ δίκαν ἕκαστος Pi.Fr. 215
, cf. A.Th. 334 (lyr.), Hdt.2.79; ν. Δωρικά, Χαλκιδικά, Th.6.4,5;τὰ κοινὰ τῶν Ἑλλήνων ν. Id.3.59
; almost, = νόμοι, ἄγραπτα ν. S.Ant. 455;ν. θεῶν E.Supp. 19
;τὰ εἰωθότα ν. Pl.Phdr. 265a
;ἄγραφα ν. Id.Lg. 793a
, D.23.70; τὰ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς ν., τὸ πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους ν., X.Mem.4.6.4, Cyr.1.6.34; ν. βαρβαρικά, title of treatise by Aristotle: rare in sg.,τὸ πάντων ν. Emp.135.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > νόμιμος
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13 πολιορκητικός
A of or for besieging,αἱ π. ἐπίνοιαι Plb.1.58.4
.2 π., τά, title of treatise by Apollodorus of Damascus.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολιορκητικός
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14 σολοικία
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σολοικία
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15 σολοικίζω
A- ιῶ A.D.Synt.199.14
:— speak or write incorrectly, commit a solecism, φωνῇ Σκυθικῇ ς. speak bad Scythian, Hdt.4.117;σ. τῇ φωνῇ D.45.30
, cf. Arist.SE 173b20, Rh. 1407b18; defined as τῇ λέξει βαρβαρίζειν, Id.SE 165b20; coupled with βαρβαρίζειν, Phld.Rh.1.154 S., Plu.2.59f.2 to be guilty of an absurdity,σ. ἐν δόξαις Epicur.Nat.14.9
, cf. 10; περὶ σολοικιζόντων λόγων, title of treatise by Chrysippus, Stoic.2.6.II err against good manners or propriety in any way (in speech, thought, dress, eating, etc.), behave boorishly, Zeno Stoic.1.23;περί τι Plu.2.45e
;τῇ χειρί Philostr.VS 1.25.9
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σολοικίζω
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16 φυτικός
A of or belonging to plants, τὸ φ. the vegetative principle, Arist.EN 1102b29;φ. ζωή Porph.Gaur.3.2
; περὶ φ. αἰτιῶν, title of treatise by Thphr. Adv.-κῶς, ζῆν Porph.Gaur.1.1
.II φ. ζῷον, = ζωόφυτον, Arist.PA 681a33.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φυτικός
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17 χρῶμα
II colour, esp. of the skin or body, complexion, Hdt.2.32, 3.101, Hp. Aph.4.40, etc.;χρῶμα ἀλλάξαι E.Ph. 1246
, cf. Men.Epit. 466;μεθιστάναι τοῦ χρώματος Ar.Eq. 399
(lyr.);τὸ χ. διακεκναις μένος Id.Nu. 120
; παντοδαπὰ ἠφίει χρώματα changed colour continually, Pl.Ly. 222b; χ. διαμένον an unchanging colour (of the face), Nicol.Com.1.28; so of animals, x.Cyn.4.7.2 generally, colour, Gorg. ap. S.E.M. 7.85; defined by Zeno Stoic.1.26; χρώματα βάπτειν use pigments for dyeing, Pl.R. 429e; ἐκ τῶν χρωμάτων καὶ σχημάτων θεωρεῖν, i.e. look to the outside only, ib. 601a;διὰ τῶν χ. ἀπεικάζειν X.Mem.3.10.1
;χρώμασι καὶ σχήμασι μιμεῖσθαι Arist.Po. 1447a18
; περὶ χρωμάτων, title of treatise by Arist.;ἐναλείφειν τοῖς χ. Id.GA 743b24
;χρωμάτων κρᾶσις Luc.Zeux.5
; χρώματος ἔντριψις, of cosmetics, X. Cyr.1.3.2; ; of medicines, .IV complexion, character of style in writing, χρώματα [λέξεως] (of τὸ στριφνόν, τὸ τυκνόν, etc.) D.H.Amm.2.2;ποιητικῆς χρώματα Phld.Mus.p.84K.
, cf. Hermog.Id.1.12.2 metaph. in pl., ornaments, embellishments,ἀλλοτρίοις χ. καὶ κόσμοις Pl.Phdr. 239d
, cf. Grg. 465b; also of style or language, D.H.Comp. 20; of Music,γυμνωθέντα.. τῶν τῆς μουσικῆς χρωμάτων τὰ τῶν τοιητῶν Pl.R. 601b
.3 in Music, a modification of the simplest music:τὰ μέλη μεταβολαῖς καὶ χρώμασιν ὡς εὖ κέκραται Antiph.209.4
;χρώματα εὔχροα ἐκιθάρισε Philoch.66
:but esp.b chromatic scale or music, in PHib.1.13.22, cf. Cleonid.Harm.3, Bacch.Harm.23, etc.: χ.μαλακόν, ἡμιόλιον, τονιαῖον, Cleonid.Harm.7.4 Rhet., complexion, colourable pretence, Hermog.Stat.1,3(pl.), Arg.D.19<*>12.V of the factions in the Circus at Constantinople, Agath.5.14,21.VI Astrol., = χρόα1.3, complexion of heavenly bodies, Phld.D.3.9, Vett. Val.107.26. -
18 ἀγμός
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19 ἀνομολογία
ἀνομολογ-ία, ἡ,A verbal agreement, Hsch.II ([etym.] ἀνομόλογος) disagreement, Str.2.3.3, Plu.Comp.Nic.Crass.1.2 failure to lead a consistent life, title of treatise by Chrysipp., Stoic.3.94, cf. Posidon. ib. 112; generally, inconsistency, Hierocl.p.56A.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνομολογία
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20 ἐπικύησις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπικύησις
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